Teen Social Media Ban Debate: Navigating The Digital Dilemma In Sri Lanka

A Drastic Measure with Mixed Implications

The conversation around banning social media for teenagers in Sri Lanka is heating up. While such a ban could shield minors from potential online harms, experts argue it may also stifle opportunities for growth, self-expression, and learning. The debate centers on whether a ban would address the complex needs of adolescents or lead to unintended consequences.

R. Sundararaj, N. Udakumbura, M. Chandradasa, and L. Rathnayake, affiliated with Colombo North Teaching Hospital and Medihelp Hospitals Group, suggest exploring alternatives like robust parental controls and digital literacy programs. They emphasize that a nuanced approach may better balance the risks and rewards of social media.

“Banning social media outright could push teens onto unregulated platforms, potentially increasing exposure to harm,” experts caution.

Lessons from Australia and Beyond

Australia’s approach provides a roadmap for Sri Lanka. In November 2024, the land down under set a minimum age of 16 for social media, compelling platforms to implement age verification technologies. The debate now is whether Sri Lanka should adopt similar measures or find a unique path forward.

Globally, countries like the US, China, and South Korea have implemented various age-related restrictions, reflecting growing concerns about online safety. France, for instance, is considering banning social media use for under-15s, with lawmakers urging a focus on holding platforms accountable instead of restricting access.

The Sri Lankan Context and Future Steps

In Sri Lanka, the primary legislative tool is the Online Safety Act, which doesn’t specify a minimum age for social media. While it addresses cybercrime, critics worry it may suppress free expression and dissent. The choice for Sri Lanka lies between a blanket ban and alternative solutions that enhance online safety without curtailing freedoms.

Experts recommend stricter content moderation, digital literacy programs, and parental controls as viable alternatives. By striking a balance, Sri Lanka could protect young users while still allowing them to leverage the positive aspects of social media.